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  The
River Goyt starts it's life high in the hills on Axe Edge, and
cuts its way down through the picturesque moorland arriving at
Errwood Reservoir surrounded by forestry and Grazing meadows,
Errwood was opened on the 14th June 1968 by the Duchess of Kent
and you can find a plaque to commemorate this at the far end of
the Dam. Below Errwood is the Fernilee Reservoir this was constructed
in 1932 by Stockport Water Corporation and the combination of
these two reservoirs give spectacular views and some interesting
walks alongside the waters edge.
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 As you look out across the
waters of both Errwood & Fernilee, take a while to think what
the valley was like before it was flooded, it was in fact a vibrant
community with The Great Victorian Hall, Errwood Hall and many
farms which had been in the same families for generations, there
was a school and a paint mills which is where Pickfords Removals
operated from in their early years and a gunpowder mill, pictured
here are some of the workers and management of The Chilworth Gunpowder
Works in around 1905, The Mill supplied employment for many men
in and around Fernilee and Whaley Bridge, this was a dangerous
job and one spark could spell disaster unsurprisingly there are
many accidents and fatalities recorded over the years.
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 Running
through this portion of the Goyt Valley you can walk upon sections
of the old Cromford and High Peak Railway Line, which follows
the eastern edge of Fernilee Reservoir and also includes the
Bunsall Incline which is now the steep road down into the valley
at Errwood Reservior. This Railway was a true feat of engineering
and was designed to link the Canals at Whaley Bridge and Cromford,
a distance of 33 miles over some of the most exposed countryside
in the UK. There were two parts to the Bunsall incline the lower
had a gradient of 1 in 7 and the upper had a gradient of 1 in
7 1/2 over 1100 yards in total length, you can still see evidence
of the railway, the small reservoir at the top of Bunsall incline
is the water supply for the stationary steam engine that once
stood here and used to haul the trucks up, there is a smaller
reservoir closer to the bottom, which is now pretty much overgrown
that served the same purpose for the lower section of the incline,
if you take the path through the gate near the toilets at the
bottom of the hill and look over to your left you can see that
you are actually standing on top of an arched railway bridge.
from the top of Bunsall incline you can follow the steep curves
of the Railway until it disappears into the Burbage Tunnell,
take note how much manpower must have gone into building the
embankments over the steep gulleys. Goyt Valley was also a very
important pack horse route with thousands of tons of salt passing
through from Cheshire and there is still much evidence to be
seen all over, one of the easiest places to see is standing
at the top of Bunsall Incline on the old line facing the small
reservoir you can see where the many travelers have worn a deep
path up the hillside these are known as Holloways, there is
more evidence where the road to Errwood meets the Long Hill
Road to Buxton, if you look you can plainly see Holloways on
both sides of the road worn out by the passing of thousands
of hooves and feet. (Watch the traffic)!
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